Page 23 - Terminology-Naturopathy
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L                              referred to as heliotherapy, consists of exposure to daylight
                                                                or to specific wavelengths of light using polychromatic
                                                                polarised light, lasers, light-emitting diodes, fluorescent
                                                                lamps, dichroic lamps or very bright, full-spectrum light.
                                                                The light is administered for a prescribed amount of time
        Lactifuge: Reduces the flow of milk.
                                                                and, in some cases, at a specific time of day. One common
        Lapa’au: A Hawaiian healing art practiced for thousands   use of the term is associated with the treatment of skin
        of years in Polynesia. During the healing session the   disorders, chiefly psoriasis, acne vulgaris, eczema and
        practitioner becomes a bridge for healing, connecting the   neonatal jaundice. Light therapy which strikes the retina of
        spirit of one or more Lapa’au Kahunas, the client, and the   the eyes is used to treat circadian rhythm disorders such as
        energies of the client’s Aumakua (personal guardian spirits).   delayed sleep phase disorder and can also be used to treat
        The client’s energy is balanced, distorted thought forms   seasonal affective disorder, with some support for its use
        (that may result in illness) are removed, and energy links   also with non-seasonal psychiatric disorders.
        draining the client are disconnected. When the client is a
        healer, the work takes place under the guidance of a higher   Lignum: Refers to the wood or the secondary thickening of
        level of Aumakua on multiple planes at the same time. The   the stem. This may or may not contain the bark as well.
        healer’s energy level is optimized for their own unique   Liniment: Extract of a plant added to either alcohol or
        characteristics and abilities.                          vinegar and applied topically to employ the therapeutic

                                                                benefits.
        Laughter yoga (Hasyayoga): Is a practice involving
        prolonged voluntary laughter. Laughter yoga is based    Lomilomi massage: Hawaiian for “rub rub”, Lomilomi is
        on the belief that voluntary laughter provides the same   a massage technique that’s been handed down from ancient
        physiological and psychological benefits as spontaneous   Hawaiian healers. The stroke used are similar to the shiatsu
        laughter. Laughter yoga is a unique exercise routine, which   technique of Japan but are gentler and shorter. Pressure with
        combines unconditional laughter with yogic breathing.   the fingers at certain points is also part of the technique,
        Anyone can laugh without relying on humour, jokes or    but is it of shorter duration than most acupressure.  Two
        comedy. Laughter is initially simulated as a physical   identifying techniques of authentic Lomilomi are the
        exercise while maintaining eye contact with others in the   emphasis on spirit-body connection and the use of the
        group and promoting childlike playfulness. In most cases   forearm and elbow as a massage tool.
        this soon leads to real and contagious laughter. Science has
        proved that the body cannot differentiate between simulated
        and real laughter. Laughter Yoga is the only technique
        that allows adults to achieve sustained hearty laughter   Low-level laser therapy: See Cold laser therapy.
        without involving cognitive thought. It has been proven
        scientifically that twenty minutes of laughter is sufficient   Lymph drainage therapy: Therapy to drain and improve
        to have physiological benefits. This experience leads to   the lymphatic vessels, a system of tubes or canals through
        release of emotional tensions and joyfulness, which can last   which lymph is carried from different parts of the body.
        for days.                                               Lymph: Liquid surrounding the muscles and tissues of the
                                                                skull, spinal column, and sacrum.
        Laxative: Substance that acts to loosen the bowels
        contents.
        Leech therapy: See Hirudotherapy.

        Lifestyle: Describes the particular attitudes, habits or                        M
        behaviors associated with an individual. Lifestyle is
        under the control of the individual. And, their lifetime
        accumulative effects are theorized by advocates of natural
        health to be connected to all lifestyle or degenerative   Macrobiotic diet: A macrobiotic diet (or macrobiotics), is
        diseases. Individuals improve their health by carefully   a nutritional philosophy focused on eating foods based on
        changing to a healthier lifestyle.                      a person’s health status, climate, seasonality of crops, age,
                                                                gender, and geography among other considerations. There
        Light therapy: Also known as phototherapy, classically   is not a singular dietary regimen, as the diet is based on



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